Foundational Literacy Skills

The document "Foundational Literacy Skills" from the Council of the Great City Schools provides a comprehensive framework for teaching foundational literacy to English learners. It emphasizes key areas for instruction and practical strategies for educators to support English learners in achieving grade-level literacy proficiency. The key areas include:

Phonemic Awareness: Teaching students to recognize and manipulate the sounds in spoken words.
Phonics: Instruction on the relationship between letters and sounds to help decode words.
Fluency: Developing the ability to read with speed, accuracy, and proper expression.
Vocabulary: Expanding the understanding and use of words.
Comprehension: Enhancing the ability to understand and interpret what is read.
The guide also includes assessment tools and resources to aid educators in effectively teaching these skills.